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Encyclopedia entry

BSIS Firearms Permit (Exposed Carry Permit)

Also known as: exposed firearm permit, armed guard permit

A separate BSIS-issued permit required for any security guard who carries an exposed firearm while on duty.

Carrying a firearm as a security guard in California requires more than a standard guard card. Officers must complete firearms training approved by BSIS, pass a range qualification, undergo psychological and background screening, and obtain a distinct firearms permit that is renewed periodically along with continued qualification.

Armed guard posts are relatively uncommon on typical Sacramento-area apartment communities and HOAs, but they do appear at some commercial properties, cash-handling businesses, and higher-risk sites. Any client considering an armed post should specifically ask to see the assigned guard's current firearms permit, not just their guard card.

Because the permit is tied to a specific firearm caliber category and requires ongoing range requalification, a lapsed range date can invalidate the permit even if the paper document has not technically expired. Well-run PPOs maintain internal tracking systems separate from BSIS renewal dates to catch this.

Insurance considerations also shift significantly with armed posts, and property managers should confirm that a security company's general liability policy actually extends coverage to armed guard services before signing a contract that includes firearms.

Related entries

Official sources

  1. [1]Business and Professions Code § 7583.23California Legislative Information
  2. [2]BSIS Firearms Permit InformationCalifornia Bureau of Security and Investigative Services

Links point to the publishing agency or the California Legislative Information text. Government pages are reorganized periodically — if a link moves, search the code section or agency name at the official site.

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General industry and regulatory usage — not legal advice, and not an endorsement by BSIS, the Department of Consumer Affairs, or any law-enforcement agency. Statutes, regulations, and local ordinances change; verify current text at the official government source or with your attorney.

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